Celiac Disease: Understanding the Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment.
Introduction: An Overview of Celiac Disease Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder that triggers an immune response to gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. This autoimmune reaction causes damage to the small intestine, leading to various symptoms and complications. In this article, we will delve into the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment options for celiac disease. Clinical Features: Recognizing the Signs What are the common symptoms of celiac disease? Celiac disease can present with a wide range of symptoms, making it challenging to diagnose. Some common signs include: Digestive issues: Abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, constipation, and nausea. Weight loss: Unexplained weight loss, malnutrition, and vitamin deficiencies. Fatigue: Feeling tired, weak, and lacking energy. Skin problems: Dermatitis herpetiformis, an itchy skin rash. Joint pain: Inflammation and discomfort in the joints. Neurological symptoms: Headaches, migraines, and peripheral ...
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